1980-1999年全国统一历年考研英语真题集含答案
本帖最后由 首经贸 于 2018-4-25 11:28 编辑1999年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题Section I Structure and VocabularyPart A Directions:Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked ,, and . Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on ANSWER
SHEET 1 by blackening the corresponding letter in the
brackets with a pencil. (5 points)1. Anyone with half an eye on the unemployment figures knew that theassertion about economic recovery just around the corner was untrue. would be to be was （D） being2. Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it killspeople each year than
automobile accidents. seven more times seven times more over seven times （ B） seven times3. It?s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on
the vague changesplace in our ever-changing world.
taking to take take （A） taken4. This is an exciting area of study, and onewhich new applications are being discovered
almost daily. from by in （ C） through5. canbe seenfromthe comparison of these figures, the principle involves the active participation
of the patient in the modification of his condition. As What That （A） It6. Although Ihad been invited to the opening ceremony, I was unable to attendsuch short notice. to in with （D） on7. California has more light than it knowsto do with but everything else is expensive. how what which （ B） where8. The solution works only for couples who are self-employed, don ?t have small children and get along
to spend most of their time together. so well too well well as （D） well enough9. Marlin is a young man of independent thinking who is not aboutcompliments to his
political leaders.
paying
having paid to pay （C） to have paid
10. These proposals sought to place greater restrictions on the use and copying of
digital information thanin traditional media. exist exists existing （ A） to exist Part B Directions:Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked , , , and .
Identify the part of the sentence that is incorrect and mark
youransweron ANSWESRHEET1 byblackening the corresponding letter in the brackets with a pencil.
(5 points)11. Yourmath instructor happy to give you a makeupexamination and that your parentsill at the time. （ were ）12. As the children become independent the family, the emphasis familyfinancial security will shift from protection for the retirement years.（ saving ）13. the Times Co.to purchase another majormedia company, there is no doubtthat it dramatically transform a enterprise that still gets 90% of revenues from newspapers. （ family-run ）14. Symposium talks will cover of subjects over-fishing to physical andfactors that affect the of different species. （ environmental ）15. Conversation calls for willingness to alternate the role of speaker with of , and it calls for occasional ,digestive pauses ? both. （ that ）16. If two theories are equal their ability to account a body of data, thetheory that with the smaller number of assumptions is . （ in ）17. The Committee adopted a resolution the seven automakers the most cars in the state 2 percent of those vehicles by 1998. （ to make ）18. poor people, who in general are colored, are richer people, who ingeneral are , there ?s going to be a constant racial conflict in the world.（ skinned ）19. All those may sound in theory, but even the has great difficulty it comes to specifics. （ great ）20. automakers modify commercially produced cars to run alternative , the cars won?t catch on in
a big way drivers can fill them up at the gas station.（ until ）Part C Directions:
Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked , , and . Choose
the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on ANSWER SHEET 1 by blackening the
corresponding letter in the
brackets with a pencil. (10 points)21. An important property of a scientific theory is its ability tofurther research and
further thinking about a particular topic. stimulate renovate arouse （A） advocate22. Although architecture has artistic qualities, it must also satisfy a number
of important practical.
obligations regulations observations （D） considerations23. Life insurance is financial protection for dependents against lossthe bread-winner ?s death. at the cost of on the verge of as a result of （C） for the sake of24. In education there should be a goodamong the branches of knowledge that contribute to effective thinking and wise judgment. distribution balance combination （B） assignment25. The American dream is mostduring the periods of productivity and wealth generated by American capitalism. plausible patriotic primitive （A） partial26. Poverty is notin most cities although, perhaps because of the crowded conditions in certain areas, it is more visible there. rare temporary prevalent （C） segmental27. People wholive in small towns often seemmore friendly than those living inpopulated areas. densely intensely
abundantly （A） highly28. As a way ofthe mails while they were away, the Johnsons asked the cleaning lady to send little printed slips asking the senders to writeagain later. picking up coping with passing out （B） getting across29. Tom?smother tried hard to persuade him tofrom his intention to invest his savings in stock market. pull out give up draw in （D） back down30. An increasing proportion of our population, unable to live without advanced medical
, will become progressively more reliant on expensive technology.
interference interruption intervention （C） interaction31. These causes produced the great change in the country that modernizedtheof higher education from the mid-1860 ?sto the mid-1880 ?s. branch category domain （C） scope32. Nobody yetknows how longand howseriously the in the financial system will drag down the economy. shallowness shakiness scantiness （B） stiffness33. Crisis would be the right term to describe thein many animal species. minimization restriction descent （D） decline34. The city is an important railroad and industrial and convention
center. conjunction network junction （ C） link35. Prof. White, myrespected tutor, frequently reminds metomyself of every chance to improve my English. assure inform avail （ C） notify36. Researchers discovered that plants infected with a virus give off a gas thatdisease resistance in neighboring plants. contracts activates maintains （B） prescribes37. Corporations and labor unions havegreat benefits upon their employees and members as well as upon the general public. conferred granted flung （ A） submitted38. The movement of the moon conveniently provided the unit of month, which wasfrom one new moon to the next. measured reckoned judged （B） assessed39. The judge ruled that the evidence was inadmissible on the grounds that it wasto the issue at hand. irrational unreasonable invalid （D） irrelevant40. Fuel scarcities and price increasesautomobile designers to scale down the largest models and to develop completely new lines of small cars and trucks.
persuaded prompted imposed （B）
enlightenedSection II Cloze Test Directions:For each numbered blank in the following passage, there are four choicesmarked , , and . Choose the best one and mark your answer on ANSWER SHEET 1 by blackening the corresponding letter in the brackets with a pencil. (10 points)
Industrial safety does not just happen. Companies low accident rates plan their safety
programs, work hard to organize them, and continue working to keep them and active. When
the work is well done, a of accident-free operations is established time lost due to injuries is
kept at a minimum.
Successful safety programs may greatly in the emphasis placed on certainaspects of the program. Some place great emphasis on mechanical guarding.Others stress safe work practices by rules or regulations. others depend on an emotional appeal
to the worker. But, there are certain basic ideas that must be used in every program if maximum
results are to be obtained.Therecan be no question about the value of a safety program. From a
financial standpoint alone, safety . The fewer the injury , the better the workman ?s insurance rate. This
may mean the difference between operating at or at aloss.41. at in on （ D） with42. alive vivid mobile （A） diverse43. regulation climate circumstance （B） requirement44. where how what （A） unless45. alter differ shift （ B） distinguish46. constituting
aggravating observing （C） justifying47. Some Many Even （D） Still48. comes off turns up pays off （ C） holds up49. claims reports declarations （A） proclamations50. an advantage a benefit an interest （D） a profit...........
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