2014年全国硕士研究生入学考试英语（一）和(二)试题及答案
本帖最后由 首经贸 于 2018-4-25 11:30 编辑2014年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语（二）试题及答案解析
Directions:Section IUse ofEnglish
Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\ksohtml\wpsD174.tmp.jpg① Thinner isn?t always better. ②A number of studies have 1 that normal-weight people are in fact at higher risk of some diseases compared tothose who are overweight. ③ And thereare health conditions for which being overweight is actually 2 . ④ For example, heavier women are less likely to develop calcium deficiency than thin women. ⑤ 3 among the elderly, being somewhat overweight is often an 4 of good health.① Of even greater 5 isthe factthatobesityturnsout tobe verydifficult to define. ② It is often defined6 body mass index, or BMI. ③ BMI 7 body mass divided by the square of height. ④ An adult with a BMI of 18 to 25 is often considered to be normal weight. ⑤Between 25 and 30 is overweight. ⑥ And over 30 is considered obese. ⑦ Obesity, 8 , can be divided into moderately obese, severely obese, and very severely obese.① While such numerical standards seem 9 , they are not. ② Obesity is probably less a matter of weight than body fat. ③ Some people with a high BMI are in fact extremely fit, 10 others with a low BMI may be in poor11 .④ For example, many collegiate and professional football players 12 as obese, though their percentagebody fat is low. ⑤ Conversely, someone with a small frame may have high body fat but a 13 BMI.① Today we have a(an) 14 to label obesity as a disgrace. ②The overweight are sometimes 15 in the media with their faces covered. ③ Stereotypes 16 with obesity include laziness, lack of will power, and lower prospects for success. ④ Teachers, employers, and health professionals have been shown to harbor biases against the obese. ⑤ 17 very young children tend to look down on the overweight, and teasing about body build has longbeen a problem in schools.① Negative attitudestoward obesity, 18 in healthconcerns,have stimulated a number of anti-obesity19 .② Myownhospitalsystemhas banned sugarydrinksfromitsfacilities.③ Manyemployershaveinstituted weight loss and fitness initiatives. ④ Michelle Obama launched a high-visibility campaign 20 childhood obesity, even claiming that it represents our greatest national security threat.
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2014年全国硕士研究生入学考试英语（一）和(二)试题及答案
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